Stripped
- Genre: Pop
- Release Date: 2002-10-22
- Explicitness: notExplicit
- Country: USA
- Track Count: 20
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- ℗ 2002 Sony Music Entertainment
Stripped was released on 2002-10-22. Album's primary genre is Pop, it is one of the gorgeous album of Christina Aguilera and contains 20 with a soft, smooth, and pleasant sound.
"Stripped - Christina Aguilera" has been played on